Which factor does not characterize fire-resilient species?

Fire-resilient species are adapted to survive and thrive in environments where fire occurs regularly. These adaptations typically involve physical or biological characteristics that enable the plant to withstand or recover from fire events.

The first characteristic, the ability to continue growing after fire exposure, highlights a plant's resilience in the face of fire; such species may have mechanisms that allow them to withstand heat without significant damage.

The growth of new shoots after being burned is another key trait of fire-adapted plants. Many species develop the capability to regrow quickly in response to fire, often utilizing stored energy in their root systems or other vegetative structures.

The ability to recover quickly from fire damage further emphasizes the resilience of these species. Rapid recovery ensures that they can swiftly reestablish themselves in their habitats, continuing their role in the ecosystem.

In contrast, immediate death after fire does not align with the characteristics of fire-resilient species. A key aspect of these plants is their survival and capability to regenerate after experiencing fire, so those that perish immediately are not considered fire-adapted. Thus, this choice accurately reflects a characteristic that would not define a fire-resilient species.