What term refers to farms and ranches where the owner seeks to generate income?

The term that refers to farms and ranches where the owner seeks to generate income is working lands. This designation emphasizes the active use of the land for agricultural or ranching purposes, making it a productive environment that supports economic activities. Working lands are integral to local and regional economies, as they provide food, fiber, and other resources while also contributing to land management practices that can enhance biodiversity and ecosystem health.

In contrast, protected lands are typically designated for conservation purposes and may restrict or regulate economic activities. Conservation lands focus on preserving natural habitats and species, often prioritizing ecological integrity over income generation. Natural reserves, similarly, are set aside to protect specific ecosystems or wildlife, further distancing their primary function from generating income through agricultural or ranching operations.